feat(mem0-ts): add LM Studio embedder and LLM support (fixes #4235)

Add LM Studio as a supported provider for both embeddings and LLM in
the TypeScript SDK, bringing it to parity with the Python SDK.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

mem0-ts/src/oss/src/config/manager.ts

@@ -20,15 +20,24 @@ export class ConfigManager {
             finalModel = userConf.model;
           }
 
+          // Normalize snake_case keys from Python SDK / OpenClaw configs
+          const baseURL =
+            userConf?.baseURL ??
+            (userConf as Record<string, unknown>)?.lmstudio_base_url as string | undefined ??
+            userConf?.url;
+          const embeddingDims =
+            userConf?.embeddingDims ??
+            (userConf as Record<string, unknown>)?.embedding_dims as number | undefined;
+
           return {
             apiKey:
               userConf?.apiKey !== undefined
                 ? userConf.apiKey
                 : defaultConf.apiKey,
             model: finalModel,
-            baseURL: userConf?.baseURL,
+            baseURL,
             url: userConf?.url,
-            embeddingDims: userConf?.embeddingDims,
+            embeddingDims,
             modelProperties:
               userConf?.modelProperties !== undefined
                 ? userConf.modelProperties
@@ -91,8 +100,14 @@ export class ConfigManager {
             finalModel = userConf.model;
           }
 
+          // Normalize snake_case keys from Python SDK / OpenClaw configs
+          const llmBaseURL =
+            userConf?.baseURL ??
+            (userConf as Record<string, unknown>)?.lmstudio_base_url as string | undefined ??
+            defaultConf.baseURL;
+
           return {
-            baseURL: userConf?.baseURL || defaultConf.baseURL,
+            baseURL: llmBaseURL,
             url: userConf?.url,
             apiKey:
               userConf?.apiKey !== undefined

mem0-ts/src/oss/src/embeddings/lmstudio.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+import OpenAI from "openai";
+import { Embedder } from "./base";
+import { EmbeddingConfig } from "../types";
+
+const DEFAULT_BASE_URL = "http://localhost:1234/v1";
+const DEFAULT_MODEL =
+  "nomic-ai/nomic-embed-text-v1.5-GGUF/nomic-embed-text-v1.5.f16.gguf";
+const DEFAULT_LMSTUDIO_API_KEY = "lm-studio";
+
+export class LMStudioEmbedder implements Embedder {
+  private openai: OpenAI;
+  private model: string;
+
+  constructor(config: EmbeddingConfig) {
+    const baseURL = config.baseURL ?? config.url ?? DEFAULT_BASE_URL;
+    const apiKey = config.apiKey || DEFAULT_LMSTUDIO_API_KEY;
+    this.openai = new OpenAI({ apiKey, baseURL: String(baseURL) });
+    this.model = config.model || DEFAULT_MODEL;
+  }
+
+  async embed(text: string): Promise<number[]> {
+    const normalized =
+      typeof text === "string" ? text.replace(/\n/g, " ") : String(text);
+    try {
+      const response = await this.openai.embeddings.create({
+        model: this.model,
+        input: normalized,
+        encoding_format: "float",
+      });
+      return response.data[0].embedding;
+    } catch (err) {
+      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+      throw new Error(`LM Studio embedder failed: ${message}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  async embedBatch(texts: string[]): Promise<number[][]> {
+    const normalized = texts.map((t) =>
+      typeof t === "string" ? t.replace(/\n/g, " ") : String(t),
+    );
+    try {
+      const response = await this.openai.embeddings.create({
+        model: this.model,
+        input: normalized,
+        encoding_format: "float",
+      });
+      return response.data.map((item) => item.embedding);
+    } catch (err) {
+      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+      throw new Error(`LM Studio embedder failed: ${message}`);
+    }
+  }
+}

mem0-ts/src/oss/src/index.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ export * from "./types";
 export * from "./embeddings/base";
 export * from "./embeddings/openai";
 export * from "./embeddings/ollama";
+export * from "./embeddings/lmstudio";
 export * from "./embeddings/google";
 export * from "./embeddings/azure";
 export * from "./embeddings/langchain";
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ export * from "./llms/openai_structured";
 export * from "./llms/anthropic";
 export * from "./llms/groq";
 export * from "./llms/ollama";
+export * from "./llms/lmstudio";
 export * from "./llms/mistral";
 export * from "./llms/langchain";
 export * from "./vector_stores/base";

mem0-ts/src/oss/src/llms/lmstudio.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+import { OpenAILLM } from "./openai";
+import { LLMConfig, Message } from "../types";
+import { LLMResponse } from "./base";
+
+const DEFAULT_BASE_URL = "http://localhost:1234/v1";
+const DEFAULT_MODEL =
+  "lmstudio-community/Meta-Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct-GGUF/Meta-Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct-IQ2_M.gguf";
+const DEFAULT_LMSTUDIO_API_KEY = "lm-studio";
+
+export class LMStudioLLM extends OpenAILLM {
+  constructor(config: LLMConfig) {
+    super({
+      ...config,
+      apiKey: config.apiKey || DEFAULT_LMSTUDIO_API_KEY,
+      baseURL: config.baseURL ?? DEFAULT_BASE_URL,
+      model: config.model || DEFAULT_MODEL,
+    });
+  }
+
+  async generateResponse(
+    messages: Message[],
+    responseFormat?: { type: string },
+    tools?: any[],
+  ): Promise<string | LLMResponse> {
+    try {
+      return await super.generateResponse(messages, responseFormat, tools);
+    } catch (err) {
+      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+      throw new Error(`LM Studio LLM failed: ${message}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  async generateChat(messages: Message[]): Promise<LLMResponse> {
+    try {
+      return await super.generateChat(messages);
+    } catch (err) {
+      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+      throw new Error(`LM Studio LLM failed: ${message}`);
+    }
+  }
+}

mem0-ts/src/oss/src/utils/factory.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { OpenAIEmbedder } from "../embeddings/openai";
 import { OllamaEmbedder } from "../embeddings/ollama";
+import { LMStudioEmbedder } from "../embeddings/lmstudio";
 import { OpenAILLM } from "../llms/openai";
 import { OpenAIStructuredLLM } from "../llms/openai_structured";
 import { AnthropicLLM } from "../llms/anthropic";
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ import { Qdrant } from "../vector_stores/qdrant";
 import { VectorizeDB } from "../vector_stores/vectorize";
 import { RedisDB } from "../vector_stores/redis";
 import { OllamaLLM } from "../llms/ollama";
+import { LMStudioLLM } from "../llms/lmstudio";
 import { SupabaseDB } from "../vector_stores/supabase";
 import { SQLiteManager } from "../storage/SQLiteManager";
 import { MemoryHistoryManager } from "../storage/MemoryHistoryManager";
@@ -40,6 +42,8 @@ export class EmbedderFactory {
         return new OpenAIEmbedder(config);
       case "ollama":
         return new OllamaEmbedder(config);
+      case "lmstudio":
+        return new LMStudioEmbedder(config);
       case "google":
       case "gemini":
         return new GoogleEmbedder(config);
@@ -66,6 +70,8 @@ export class LLMFactory {
         return new GroqLLM(config);
       case "ollama":
         return new OllamaLLM(config);
+      case "lmstudio":
+        return new LMStudioLLM(config);
       case "google":
       case "gemini":
         return new GoogleLLM(config);

mem0-ts/src/oss/tests/config-manager.test.ts

@@ -161,4 +161,370 @@ describe("ConfigManager", () => {
       expect(config.llm.config.url).toBe("http://10.0.0.100:11434");
     });
   });
+
+  // ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  // LM Studio snake_case normalization
+  // ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  describe("mergeConfig - LM Studio embedder config", () => {
+    const baseLlm = { provider: "openai", config: { apiKey: "k" } };
+
+    it("normalizes lmstudio_base_url to baseURL for embedder", () => {
+      const cfg = ConfigManager.mergeConfig({
+        embedder: {
+          provider: "lmstudio",
+          config: {
+            model: "nomic-embed-text-v1.5",
+            lmstudio_base_url: "http://192.168.1.1:1234/v1",
+          } as any,
+        },
+        vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: {} },
+        llm: baseLlm,
+      });
+
+      expect(cfg.embedder.provider).toBe("lmstudio");
+      expect(cfg.embedder.config.baseURL).toBe("http://192.168.1.1:1234/v1");
+      expect(cfg.embedder.config.model).toBe("nomic-embed-text-v1.5");
+    });
+
+    it("normalizes embedding_dims to embeddingDims for embedder", () => {
+      const cfg = ConfigManager.mergeConfig({
+        embedder: {
+          provider: "lmstudio",
+          config: { model: "nomic-embed-text-v1.5", embedding_dims: 768 } as any,
+        },
+        vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: {} },
+        llm: baseLlm,
+      });
+
+      expect(cfg.embedder.config.embeddingDims).toBe(768);
+    });
+
+    it("prefers camelCase baseURL over snake_case lmstudio_base_url", () => {
+      const cfg = ConfigManager.mergeConfig({
+        embedder: {
+          provider: "lmstudio",
+          config: {
+            model: "test",
+            baseURL: "http://camel:1234/v1",
+            lmstudio_base_url: "http://snake:1234/v1",
+          } as any,
+        },
+        vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: {} },
+        llm: baseLlm,
+      });
+
+      expect(cfg.embedder.config.baseURL).toBe("http://camel:1234/v1");
+    });
+
+    it("prefers camelCase embeddingDims over snake_case embedding_dims", () => {
+      const cfg = ConfigManager.mergeConfig({
+        embedder: {
+          provider: "lmstudio",
+          config: {
+            model: "test",
+            embeddingDims: 1536,
+            embedding_dims: 768,
+          } as any,
+        },
+        vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: {} },
+        llm: baseLlm,
+      });
+
+      expect(cfg.embedder.config.embeddingDims).toBe(1536);
+    });
+
+    it("passes through camelCase config without issues", () => {
+      const cfg = ConfigManager.mergeConfig({
+        embedder: {
+          provider: "lmstudio",
+          config: {
+            model: "nomic-embed-text-v1.5",
+            baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1",
+            embeddingDims: 768,
+          },
+        },
+        vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: {} },
+        llm: baseLlm,
+      });
+
+      expect(cfg.embedder.config.baseURL).toBe("http://localhost:1234/v1");
+      expect(cfg.embedder.config.embeddingDims).toBe(768);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe("mergeConfig - LM Studio LLM config", () => {
+    const baseEmbedder = { provider: "openai", config: { apiKey: "k" } };
+
+    it("normalizes lmstudio_base_url to baseURL for LLM", () => {
+      const cfg = ConfigManager.mergeConfig({
+        embedder: baseEmbedder,
+        vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: {} },
+        llm: {
+          provider: "lmstudio",
+          config: {
+            model: "meta-llama-3.1",
+            lmstudio_base_url: "http://192.168.1.1:1234/v1",
+          } as any,
+        },
+      });
+
+      expect(cfg.llm.provider).toBe("lmstudio");
+      expect(cfg.llm.config.baseURL).toBe("http://192.168.1.1:1234/v1");
+      expect(cfg.llm.config.model).toBe("meta-llama-3.1");
+    });
+
+    it("prefers camelCase baseURL over lmstudio_base_url for LLM", () => {
+      const cfg = ConfigManager.mergeConfig({
+        embedder: baseEmbedder,
+        vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: {} },
+        llm: {
+          provider: "lmstudio",
+          config: {
+            baseURL: "http://camel:1234/v1",
+            lmstudio_base_url: "http://snake:1234/v1",
+          } as any,
+        },
+      });
+
+      expect(cfg.llm.config.baseURL).toBe("http://camel:1234/v1");
+    });
+
+    it("falls back to default baseURL when neither is provided for LLM", () => {
+      const cfg = ConfigManager.mergeConfig({
+        embedder: baseEmbedder,
+        vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: {} },
+        llm: { provider: "lmstudio", config: { model: "test-model" } },
+      });
+
+      expect(cfg.llm.config.baseURL).toBe("https://api.openai.com/v1");
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe("mergeConfig - full OpenClaw-style LM Studio config", () => {
+    it("handles the exact config from issue #4235", () => {
+      const cfg = ConfigManager.mergeConfig({
+        embedder: {
+          provider: "lmstudio",
+          config: {
+            model: "text-embedding-gte-qwen2-1.5b-instruct",
+            embedding_dims: 1536,
+            lmstudio_base_url: "http://192.168.200.83:1234/v1",
+          } as any,
+        },
+        vectorStore: {
+          provider: "qdrant",
+          config: { host: "192.168.200.12", port: 6333, checkCompatibility: false },
+        },
+        llm: {
+          provider: "lmstudio",
+          config: {
+            model: "openai/gpt-oss-20b",
+            lmstudio_base_url: "http://192.168.200.83:1234/v1",
+          } as any,
+        },
+      });
+
+      expect(cfg.embedder.provider).toBe("lmstudio");
+      expect(cfg.embedder.config.baseURL).toBe("http://192.168.200.83:1234/v1");
+      expect(cfg.embedder.config.model).toBe("text-embedding-gte-qwen2-1.5b-instruct");
+      expect(cfg.embedder.config.embeddingDims).toBe(1536);
+
+      expect(cfg.llm.provider).toBe("lmstudio");
+      expect(cfg.llm.config.baseURL).toBe("http://192.168.200.83:1234/v1");
+      expect(cfg.llm.config.model).toBe("openai/gpt-oss-20b");
+
+      expect(cfg.vectorStore.provider).toBe("qdrant");
+      expect(cfg.vectorStore.config.host).toBe("192.168.200.12");
+      expect(cfg.vectorStore.config.port).toBe(6333);
+    });
+  });
+});
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Memory class – LM Studio end-to-end flow (mocked factories)
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+describe("Memory – LM Studio end-to-end flow", () => {
+  let MemoryClass: any;
+  let mockEmbedderFactory: any;
+  let mockVectorStoreFactory: any;
+  let mockLlmFactory: any;
+  let mockHistoryFactory: any;
+  let mockEmbedder: any;
+  let mockVStore: any;
+  let mockLlm: any;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    jest.resetModules();
+
+    mockEmbedder = {
+      embed: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(new Array(768).fill(0.1)),
+      embedBatch: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue([new Array(768).fill(0.1)]),
+    };
+    mockVStore = {
+      insert: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+      search: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
+      get: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(null),
+      update: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+      delete: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+      deleteCol: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+      list: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue([[], 0]),
+      getUserId: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue("test-user-id"),
+      setUserId: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+      initialize: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+    };
+    mockLlm = {
+      generateResponse: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue('{"facts":[]}'),
+    };
+
+    mockEmbedderFactory = { create: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(mockEmbedder) };
+    mockVectorStoreFactory = { create: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(mockVStore) };
+    mockLlmFactory = { create: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(mockLlm) };
+    mockHistoryFactory = {
+      create: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
+        addHistory: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+        getHistory: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
+        reset: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+      }),
+    };
+
+    jest.doMock("../src/utils/factory", () => ({
+      EmbedderFactory: mockEmbedderFactory,
+      VectorStoreFactory: mockVectorStoreFactory,
+      LLMFactory: mockLlmFactory,
+      HistoryManagerFactory: mockHistoryFactory,
+    }));
+    jest.doMock("../src/utils/telemetry", () => ({
+      captureClientEvent: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+    }));
+
+    MemoryClass = require("../src/memory").Memory;
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    jest.restoreAllMocks();
+    jest.resetModules();
+  });
+
+  it("creates Memory with lmstudio embedder and llm providers", async () => {
+    const mem = new MemoryClass({
+      embedder: {
+        provider: "lmstudio",
+        config: { model: "nomic-embed-text-v1.5", baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" },
+      },
+      vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: { collectionName: "test" } },
+      llm: {
+        provider: "lmstudio",
+        config: { model: "meta-llama-3.1-70b", baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" },
+      },
+      disableHistory: true,
+    });
+
+    await mem.getAll({ userId: "u1" });
+
+    expect(mockEmbedderFactory.create).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      "lmstudio",
+      expect.objectContaining({ model: "nomic-embed-text-v1.5", baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" }),
+    );
+    expect(mockLlmFactory.create).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      "lmstudio",
+      expect.objectContaining({ model: "meta-llama-3.1-70b", baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" }),
+    );
+  });
+
+  it("auto-detects embedding dimension via probe with lmstudio", async () => {
+    const mem = new MemoryClass({
+      embedder: {
+        provider: "lmstudio",
+        config: { model: "nomic-embed-text-v1.5", baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" },
+      },
+      vectorStore: { provider: "qdrant", config: { collectionName: "test" } },
+      llm: { provider: "lmstudio", config: { baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" } },
+      disableHistory: true,
+    });
+
+    await mem.getAll({ userId: "u1" });
+
+    expect(mockEmbedder.embed).toHaveBeenCalledWith("dimension probe");
+    const vsCall = mockVectorStoreFactory.create.mock.calls[0];
+    expect(vsCall[1].dimension).toBe(768);
+  });
+
+  it("handles snake_case OpenClaw config through full Memory stack", async () => {
+    const mem = new MemoryClass({
+      embedder: {
+        provider: "lmstudio",
+        config: {
+          model: "text-embedding-gte-qwen2-1.5b-instruct",
+          embedding_dims: 1536,
+          lmstudio_base_url: "http://192.168.200.83:1234/v1",
+        } as any,
+      },
+      vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: { collectionName: "test" } },
+      llm: {
+        provider: "lmstudio",
+        config: { model: "openai/gpt-oss-20b", lmstudio_base_url: "http://192.168.200.83:1234/v1" } as any,
+      },
+      disableHistory: true,
+    });
+
+    await mem.getAll({ userId: "u1" });
+
+    expect(mockEmbedderFactory.create).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      "lmstudio",
+      expect.objectContaining({ model: "text-embedding-gte-qwen2-1.5b-instruct", baseURL: "http://192.168.200.83:1234/v1" }),
+    );
+    expect(mockLlmFactory.create).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      "lmstudio",
+      expect.objectContaining({ model: "openai/gpt-oss-20b", baseURL: "http://192.168.200.83:1234/v1" }),
+    );
+  });
+
+  it("search flow works with lmstudio embedder", async () => {
+    mockVStore.search.mockResolvedValueOnce([{
+      id: "mem-1",
+      payload: { data: "User likes hiking", user_id: "u1", hash: "abc123", created_at: "2026-01-01" },
+      score: 0.95,
+    }]);
+
+    const mem = new MemoryClass({
+      embedder: {
+        provider: "lmstudio",
+        config: { model: "nomic-embed-text-v1.5", baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1", embeddingDims: 768 },
+      },
+      vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: { collectionName: "test", dimension: 768 } },
+      llm: { provider: "lmstudio", config: { baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" } },
+      disableHistory: true,
+    });
+
+    const result = await mem.search("What does the user like?", { userId: "u1" });
+
+    expect(mockEmbedder.embed).toHaveBeenCalledWith("What does the user like?");
+    expect(mockVStore.search).toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(result.results).toHaveLength(1);
+    expect(result.results[0].memory).toBe("User likes hiking");
+  });
+
+  it("add flow works with lmstudio LLM for fact extraction", async () => {
+    mockLlm.generateResponse.mockResolvedValueOnce('{"facts":["User loves sushi"]}');
+    mockVStore.search.mockResolvedValue([]);
+    mockVStore.list.mockResolvedValue([[], 0]);
+
+    const mem = new MemoryClass({
+      embedder: {
+        provider: "lmstudio",
+        config: { model: "nomic-embed-text-v1.5", baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1", embeddingDims: 768 },
+      },
+      vectorStore: { provider: "memory", config: { collectionName: "test", dimension: 768 } },
+      llm: {
+        provider: "lmstudio",
+        config: { model: "meta-llama-3.1-70b", baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" },
+      },
+      disableHistory: true,
+    });
+
+    await mem.add("I love sushi", { userId: "u1" });
+
+    expect(mockLlm.generateResponse).toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(mockEmbedder.embed).toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
 });

mem0-ts/src/oss/tests/factory.test.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,30 @@
 /// <reference types="jest" />
-import { VectorStoreFactory } from "../src/utils/factory";
+import {
+  EmbedderFactory,
+  VectorStoreFactory,
+} from "../src/utils/factory";
+import { LMStudioEmbedder } from "../src/embeddings/lmstudio";
 import { AzureAISearch } from "../src/vector_stores/azure_ai_search";
 
+describe("EmbedderFactory", () => {
+  describe("create", () => {
+    it("should create LM Studio embedder with baseURL", () => {
+      const embedder = EmbedderFactory.create("lmstudio", {
+        model: "text-embedding-gte-qwen2-1.5b-instruct",
+        baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1",
+      });
+
+      expect(embedder).toBeInstanceOf(LMStudioEmbedder);
+    });
+
+    it("should throw error for unsupported embedder provider", () => {
+      expect(() => {
+        EmbedderFactory.create("unsupported-embedder", {});
+      }).toThrow("Unsupported embedder provider: unsupported-embedder");
+    });
+  });
+});
+
 describe("VectorStoreFactory", () => {
   describe("create", () => {
     it("should create Azure AI Search vector store", () => {

mem0-ts/src/oss/tests/lmstudio-embedder.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/// <reference types="jest" />
+/**
+ * LM Studio Embedder — unit tests (mocked OpenAI).
+ */
+
+import { LMStudioEmbedder } from "../src/embeddings/lmstudio";
+
+const mockEmbedding = [0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5];
+const mockCreate = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({
+  data: [{ embedding: mockEmbedding }],
+});
+
+jest.mock("openai", () => {
+  return jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => ({
+    embeddings: { create: mockCreate },
+  }));
+});
+
+describe("LMStudioEmbedder (unit)", () => {
+  beforeEach(() => mockCreate.mockClear());
+
+  it("embed() calls OpenAI with encoding_format float and returns vector", async () => {
+    const embedder = new LMStudioEmbedder({
+      model: "nomic-embed-text-v1.5-GGUF",
+      baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1",
+    });
+
+    const result = await embedder.embed("Sample text to embed.");
+
+    expect(mockCreate).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(mockCreate.mock.calls[0][0]).toEqual({
+      model: "nomic-embed-text-v1.5-GGUF",
+      input: "Sample text to embed.",
+      encoding_format: "float",
+    });
+    expect(result).toEqual(mockEmbedding);
+  });
+
+  it("embed() normalizes newlines", async () => {
+    const embedder = new LMStudioEmbedder({
+      model: "test-model",
+      baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1",
+    });
+
+    await embedder.embed("Line one\nLine two");
+
+    expect(mockCreate.mock.calls[0][0].input).toBe("Line one Line two");
+  });
+
+  it("embed() wraps API errors with a clear message", async () => {
+    mockCreate.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error("Connection refused"));
+
+    const embedder = new LMStudioEmbedder({
+      model: "test-model",
+      baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1",
+    });
+
+    await expect(embedder.embed("text")).rejects.toThrow(
+      "LM Studio embedder failed: Connection refused",
+    );
+  });
+
+  it("embedBatch() returns vectors for multiple inputs", async () => {
+    const mockBatch = [[0.1, 0.2], [0.3, 0.4]];
+    mockCreate.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+      data: [
+        { embedding: mockBatch[0] },
+        { embedding: mockBatch[1] },
+      ],
+    });
+
+    const embedder = new LMStudioEmbedder({
+      model: "test-model",
+      baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1",
+    });
+
+    const result = await embedder.embedBatch(["text1", "text2"]);
+
+    expect(mockCreate).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(mockCreate.mock.calls[0][0].input).toEqual(["text1", "text2"]);
+    expect(result).toEqual(mockBatch);
+  });
+});

mem0-ts/src/oss/tests/lmstudio-integration.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/// <reference types="jest" />
+/**
+ * LM Studio integration tests against a real local server.
+ * Skipped by default. Enable with: LMSTUDIO_INTEGRATION=1
+ *
+ * Prerequisites:
+ *   1. LM Studio installed with `lms` CLI
+ *   2. Server running:  lms server start
+ *   3. Embedding model loaded:  lms load text-embedding-nomic-embed-text-v1.5
+ *   4. (Optional) Chat model loaded for LLM tests
+ */
+
+import { LMStudioEmbedder } from "../src/embeddings/lmstudio";
+import { LMStudioLLM } from "../src/llms/lmstudio";
+
+const LMSTUDIO_BASE_URL =
+  process.env.LMSTUDIO_BASE_URL || "http://localhost:1234/v1";
+const RUN_INTEGRATION = process.env.LMSTUDIO_INTEGRATION === "1";
+const describeIf = RUN_INTEGRATION ? describe : describe.skip;
+
+jest.setTimeout(120_000);
+
+async function listModels(): Promise<{ embedding: string | null; chat: string | null }> {
+  const res = await fetch(`${LMSTUDIO_BASE_URL}/models`);
+  const body = await res.json();
+  const models: any[] = body.data || [];
+  const embedding = models.find((m) => m.id.includes("embed") || m.id.includes("nomic"));
+  const chat = models.find((m) => !m.id.includes("embed") && !m.id.includes("nomic"));
+  return { embedding: embedding?.id ?? null, chat: chat?.id ?? null };
+}
+
+function cosineSim(a: number[], b: number[]): number {
+  let dot = 0, normA = 0, normB = 0;
+  for (let i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
+    dot += a[i] * b[i];
+    normA += a[i] * a[i];
+    normB += b[i] * b[i];
+  }
+  const denom = Math.sqrt(normA) * Math.sqrt(normB);
+  return denom === 0 ? 0 : dot / denom;
+}
+
+describeIf("LM Studio Integration", () => {
+  it("server is reachable and lists models", async () => {
+    const res = await fetch(`${LMSTUDIO_BASE_URL}/models`);
+    expect(res.ok).toBe(true);
+    const body = await res.json();
+    expect(body.data).toBeDefined();
+    console.log("Loaded models:", body.data.map((m: any) => m.id));
+  });
+
+  // ─── Embedder ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  describe("LMStudioEmbedder (real server)", () => {
+    let embedder: LMStudioEmbedder;
+    let modelId: string;
+
+    beforeAll(async () => {
+      const models = await listModels();
+      if (!models.embedding) throw new Error("No embedding model loaded");
+      modelId = models.embedding;
+      embedder = new LMStudioEmbedder({ baseURL: LMSTUDIO_BASE_URL, model: modelId });
+    });
+
+    it("embed() returns a numeric vector", async () => {
+      const vector = await embedder.embed("Hello world");
+      expect(Array.isArray(vector)).toBe(true);
+      expect(vector.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+      vector.forEach((v) => expect(typeof v).toBe("number"));
+      console.log(`  Model: ${modelId}, dimension: ${vector.length}`);
+    });
+
+    it("embed() produces identical output for newline-normalized text", async () => {
+      const v1 = await embedder.embed("hello world");
+      const v2 = await embedder.embed("hello\nworld");
+      expect(v1.length).toBe(v2.length);
+      const totalDiff = v1.reduce((s, val, i) => s + Math.abs(val - v2[i]), 0);
+      expect(totalDiff).toBeLessThan(0.001);
+    });
+
+    it("embedBatch() returns correct number of vectors", async () => {
+      const vectors = await embedder.embedBatch(["first", "second", "third"]);
+      expect(vectors).toHaveLength(3);
+      vectors.forEach((v) => {
+        expect(v.length).toBe(vectors[0].length);
+        v.forEach((val) => expect(typeof val).toBe("number"));
+      });
+    });
+
+    it("semantically similar texts have higher cosine similarity", async () => {
+      const [v1, v2, v3] = await Promise.all([
+        embedder.embed("I love hiking in the mountains"),
+        embedder.embed("I enjoy trekking through mountain trails"),
+        embedder.embed("The stock market crashed yesterday"),
+      ]);
+      const simSimilar = cosineSim(v1, v2);
+      const simDifferent = cosineSim(v1, v3);
+      console.log(`  Similar: ${simSimilar.toFixed(4)}, Different: ${simDifferent.toFixed(4)}`);
+      expect(Number.isFinite(simSimilar)).toBe(true);
+      expect(Number.isFinite(simDifferent)).toBe(true);
+      expect(simSimilar).toBeGreaterThan(simDifferent);
+    });
+
+    it("embed() handles empty string", async () => {
+      const vector = await embedder.embed("");
+      expect(Array.isArray(vector)).toBe(true);
+      expect(vector.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    });
+
+    it("embed() handles long text", async () => {
+      const longText = "This is a test sentence. ".repeat(200);
+      const vector = await embedder.embed(longText);
+      expect(Array.isArray(vector)).toBe(true);
+      expect(vector.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    });
+  });
+
+  // ─── LLM ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  describe("LMStudioLLM (real server)", () => {
+    let llm: LMStudioLLM;
+    let chatModelId: string | null;
+
+    beforeAll(async () => {
+      const models = await listModels();
+      chatModelId = models.chat;
+      if (!chatModelId) {
+        console.warn("No chat model loaded — LLM tests will be skipped");
+        return;
+      }
+      llm = new LMStudioLLM({ baseURL: LMSTUDIO_BASE_URL, model: chatModelId });
+    });
+
+    it("generateResponse() returns a response", async () => {
+      if (!chatModelId) return;
+      const result = await llm.generateResponse([
+        { role: "user", content: "Say hello in exactly 3 words." },
+      ]);
+      if (typeof result === "string") {
+        expect(result.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+        console.log(`  Response (string): ${result.slice(0, 100)}`);
+      } else {
+        expect(result).toHaveProperty("content");
+        expect(result.content.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+        console.log(`  Response (object): ${result.content.slice(0, 100)}`);
+      }
+    });
+
+    it("generateChat() returns LLMResponse with content and role", async () => {
+      if (!chatModelId) return;
+      const result = await llm.generateChat([
+        { role: "user", content: "What is 2+2?" },
+      ]);
+      expect(result).toHaveProperty("content");
+      expect(result).toHaveProperty("role");
+      expect(result.role).toBe("assistant");
+      expect(result.content.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+      console.log(`  Chat: ${result.content.slice(0, 100)}`);
+    });
+
+    it("generateChat() handles multi-turn conversation", async () => {
+      if (!chatModelId) return;
+      const result = await llm.generateChat([
+        { role: "user", content: "My name is Alice." },
+        { role: "assistant", content: "Hello Alice!" },
+        { role: "user", content: "What is my name?" },
+      ]);
+      expect(result.content.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+      console.log(`  Multi-turn: ${result.content.slice(0, 100)}`);
+    });
+  });
+});

mem0-ts/src/oss/tests/lmstudio-llm.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/// <reference types="jest" />
+/**
+ * LM Studio LLM — unit tests (mocked OpenAI).
+ */
+
+import { LMStudioLLM } from "../src/llms/lmstudio";
+
+const mockCreate = jest.fn();
+
+jest.mock("openai", () => {
+  return jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => ({
+    chat: { completions: { create: mockCreate } },
+  }));
+});
+
+describe("LMStudioLLM (unit)", () => {
+  beforeEach(() => mockCreate.mockClear());
+
+  it("generateResponse() returns a text response", async () => {
+    mockCreate.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+      choices: [{
+        message: { content: "Hello, world!", role: "assistant", tool_calls: null },
+      }],
+    });
+
+    const llm = new LMStudioLLM({ baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" });
+    const result = await llm.generateResponse([
+      { role: "user", content: "Hi" },
+    ]);
+
+    expect(mockCreate).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(result).toBe("Hello, world!");
+  });
+
+  it("generateResponse() handles tool calls", async () => {
+    mockCreate.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+      choices: [{
+        message: {
+          content: "",
+          role: "assistant",
+          tool_calls: [{
+            function: { name: "get_weather", arguments: '{"city": "London"}' },
+          }],
+        },
+      }],
+    });
+
+    const llm = new LMStudioLLM({ baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" });
+    const result = await llm.generateResponse(
+      [{ role: "user", content: "What is the weather?" }],
+      undefined,
+      [{ type: "function", function: { name: "get_weather" } }],
+    );
+
+    expect(result).toEqual({
+      content: "",
+      role: "assistant",
+      toolCalls: [{ name: "get_weather", arguments: '{"city": "London"}' }],
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("generateResponse() wraps API errors with a clear message", async () => {
+    mockCreate.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error("Connection refused"));
+
+    const llm = new LMStudioLLM({ baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" });
+
+    await expect(
+      llm.generateResponse([{ role: "user", content: "Hi" }]),
+    ).rejects.toThrow("LM Studio LLM failed: Connection refused");
+  });
+
+  it("generateChat() returns LLMResponse shape", async () => {
+    mockCreate.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+      choices: [{
+        message: { content: "I can help with that.", role: "assistant" },
+      }],
+    });
+
+    const llm = new LMStudioLLM({ baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" });
+    const result = await llm.generateChat([
+      { role: "user", content: "Help me" },
+    ]);
+
+    expect(result).toEqual({ content: "I can help with that.", role: "assistant" });
+  });
+
+  it("generateChat() wraps API errors with a clear message", async () => {
+    mockCreate.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error("Timeout"));
+
+    const llm = new LMStudioLLM({ baseURL: "http://localhost:1234/v1" });
+
+    await expect(
+      llm.generateChat([{ role: "user", content: "Hi" }]),
+    ).rejects.toThrow("LM Studio LLM failed: Timeout");
+  });
+});

openclaw/README.md

@@ -180,11 +180,11 @@ Works with zero extra config. The `oss` block lets you swap out any component:
 | Key | Type | Default | |
 |-----|------|---------|---|
 | `customPrompt` | `string` | *(built-in)* | Extraction prompt for memory processing |
-| `oss.embedder.provider` | `string` | `"openai"` | Embedding provider (`"openai"`, `"ollama"`, etc.) |
+| `oss.embedder.provider` | `string` | `"openai"` | Embedding provider (`"openai"`, `"ollama"`, `"lmstudio"`, etc.) |
 | `oss.embedder.config` | `object` | — | Provider config: `apiKey`, `model`, `baseURL` |
 | `oss.vectorStore.provider` | `string` | `"memory"` | Vector store (`"memory"`, `"qdrant"`, `"chroma"`, etc.) |
 | `oss.vectorStore.config` | `object` | — | Provider config: `host`, `port`, `collectionName`, `dimension` |
-| `oss.llm.provider` | `string` | `"openai"` | LLM provider (`"openai"`, `"anthropic"`, `"ollama"`, etc.) |
+| `oss.llm.provider` | `string` | `"openai"` | LLM provider (`"openai"`, `"anthropic"`, `"ollama"`, `"lmstudio"`, etc.) |
 | `oss.llm.config` | `object` | — | Provider config: `apiKey`, `model`, `baseURL`, `temperature` |
 | `oss.historyDbPath` | `string` | — | SQLite path for memory edit history |