Files
mem0/cli
Mgeeeek bd6d170ebb fix(cli): pingKey distinguishes network failures from invalid keys + tests
PR review surfaced a data-loss path: pingKey returned False on ANY exception,
so a VPN flap or DNS hiccup made Rules 1/2 (reuse existing valid key) fall
through to Rule 3 (mint new shadow), silently rotating the user's API key
and rewriting plugin-sync targets (~/.claude/settings.json, .zshrc).

Now pingKey returns False ONLY on a definitive auth failure (HTTP 401/403).
Network errors, timeouts, and 5xx responses return True so the existing key
is preferred over re-minting. Mirror change in both Python and Node.

Additional fixes from the same review pass:

  - --agent-caller is now PATCHed to the backend when supplied on a Rule 1
    or Rule 2 reuse path (previously silently dropped). Best-effort —
    failures don't break reuse.

  - bootstrap_via_backend / bootstrapViaBackend renames the `body` local on
    the error path to `err_body` (no longer shadows the request payload).
    Same rename in the claim flow.

  - Bootstrap envelope is now validated for non-empty api_key +
    default_user_id before mutation — defends against partial backend
    responses silently persisting null/undefined into typed string fields.

  - Stale docstrings in agent_detect.{py,ts} and bootstrap_via_backend no
    longer claim env-var sniffing fills `agent_caller`; the field is
    self-declared via --agent-caller only.

Tests (new file mirrored across runtimes):

  - test_init_internals.py / init-internals.test.ts
  - pingKey: 200/401/403/5xx/connect-error/timeout matrix
  - plugin_sync.updateShellRc: trailing-newline preservation, no-create,
    surrounding-content preservation, idempotency, missing-file no-op
  - plugin_sync.updateClaudeSettings: no env-block creation, no
    MEM0_API_KEY insertion into existing env, idempotency, malformed JSON
    no-op
  - Python only: bootstrap 403 "permission" → daily-limit translation

Python: 161 tests pass. Node: 112 tests pass. ruff + biome clean.
2026-05-14 19:39:05 +05:30
..

mem0 CLI

The official command-line interface for mem0 — the memory layer for AI agents. Works with the Mem0 Platform API. Available in Python and Node.js.

For AI agents: pass --agent (or --json) on any command for structured JSON output purpose-built for tool loops — sanitized fields, no colors or spinners, errors as JSON. See Agent mode below.

Installation

npm install -g @mem0/cli
pip install mem0-cli

Both packages install a mem0 binary with identical behavior.

Quick start

# Interactive setup wizard
mem0 init

# Or login via email (get a new API key)
mem0 init --email alice@company.com

# Or authenticate with an existing API key
mem0 init --api-key m0-xxx

# Add a memory
mem0 add "I prefer dark mode and use vim keybindings" --user-id alice

# Search memories
mem0 search "What are Alice's preferences?" --user-id alice

# List all memories for a user
mem0 list --user-id alice

# Update a memory
mem0 update <memory-id> "I switched to light mode"

# Delete a memory
mem0 delete <memory-id>

Commands

Command Description
mem0 init Setup wizard — login via email or configure API key manually
mem0 add Add a memory from text, JSON messages, a file, or stdin
mem0 search Search memories using natural language
mem0 list List memories with optional filters and pagination
mem0 get Retrieve a specific memory by ID
mem0 update Update the text or metadata of a memory
mem0 delete Delete a memory, all memories for a scope, or an entity
mem0 import Bulk import memories from a JSON file
mem0 config View or modify CLI configuration
mem0 entity List or delete entities (users, agents, apps, runs)
mem0 event Inspect background processing events (bulk deletes, large add jobs)
mem0 status Verify API connection and display current project
mem0 version Print the CLI version

Run mem0 <command> --help for detailed usage on any command.

Agent mode

Pass --agent (or its alias --json) as a global flag on any command to get output designed for AI agent tool loops:

mem0 --agent search "user preferences" --user-id alice
mem0 --agent add "User prefers dark mode" --user-id alice
mem0 --agent list --user-id alice

Every command returns the same envelope shape:

{
  "status": "success",
  "command": "search",
  "duration_ms": 134,
  "scope": { "user_id": "alice" },
  "count": 2,
  "data": [
    { "id": "abc-123", "memory": "User prefers dark mode", "score": 0.97, "created_at": "2026-01-15", "categories": ["preferences"] }
  ]
}

What agent mode does differently from --output json:

  • Sanitized data: only the fields an agent needs (id, memory, score, etc.) — no internal API noise
  • No human output: spinners, colors, and banners are suppressed entirely
  • Errors as JSON: errors go to stdout as {"status": "error", "command": "...", "error": "..."} with a non-zero exit code

Use mem0 help --json to get the full command tree as JSON — useful for agents that need to self-discover available commands.

Output formats

Control how results are displayed with --output:

Format Description
text Human-readable with colors and formatting (default)
json Structured JSON for piping to jq (raw API response)
table Tabular format (default for list)
quiet Minimal — just IDs or status codes
agent Structured JSON envelope with sanitized fields (set by --agent/--json)

Environment variables

Variable Description
MEM0_API_KEY API key (overrides config file)
MEM0_BASE_URL API base URL
MEM0_USER_ID Default user ID
MEM0_AGENT_ID Default agent ID
MEM0_APP_ID Default app ID
MEM0_RUN_ID Default run ID
MEM0_ENABLE_GRAPH Enable graph memory (true / false)

Implementations

Language Directory Package Docs
TypeScript node/ @mem0/cli README
Python python/ mem0-cli README

Documentation

Full documentation is available at docs.mem0.ai/platform/cli.

License

Apache-2.0