Files
mem0/openclaw/providers.ts
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/**
* Mem0 provider implementations: Platform (cloud) and OSS (self-hosted).
*/
import type { OpenClawPluginApi } from "openclaw/plugin-sdk";
import type {
Mem0Config,
Mem0Provider,
AddOptions,
SearchOptions,
ListOptions,
MemoryItem,
AddResult,
} from "./types.ts";
// ============================================================================
// Result Normalizers
// ============================================================================
function normalizeMemoryItem(raw: any): MemoryItem {
return {
id: raw.id ?? raw.memory_id ?? "",
memory: raw.memory ?? raw.text ?? raw.content ?? "",
// Handle both platform (user_id, created_at) and OSS (userId, createdAt) field names
user_id: raw.user_id ?? raw.userId,
score: raw.score,
categories: raw.categories,
metadata: raw.metadata,
created_at: raw.created_at ?? raw.createdAt,
updated_at: raw.updated_at ?? raw.updatedAt,
};
}
function normalizeSearchResults(raw: any): MemoryItem[] {
// Platform API returns flat array, OSS returns { results: [...] }
if (Array.isArray(raw)) return raw.map(normalizeMemoryItem);
if (raw?.results && Array.isArray(raw.results))
return raw.results.map(normalizeMemoryItem);
return [];
}
function normalizeAddResult(raw: any): AddResult {
// Handle { results: [...] } shape (both platform and OSS)
if (raw?.results && Array.isArray(raw.results)) {
return {
results: raw.results.map((r: any) => ({
id: r.id ?? r.memory_id ?? "",
memory: r.memory ?? r.text ?? "",
// Platform API may return PENDING status (async processing)
// OSS stores event in metadata.event
event:
r.event ??
r.metadata?.event ??
(r.status === "PENDING" ? "ADD" : "ADD"),
})),
};
}
// Platform API without output_format returns flat array
if (Array.isArray(raw)) {
return {
results: raw.map((r: any) => ({
id: r.id ?? r.memory_id ?? "",
memory: r.memory ?? r.text ?? "",
event:
r.event ??
r.metadata?.event ??
(r.status === "PENDING" ? "ADD" : "ADD"),
})),
};
}
return { results: [] };
}
// ============================================================================
// Platform Provider (Mem0 Cloud)
// ============================================================================
class PlatformProvider implements Mem0Provider {
private client: any; // MemoryClient from mem0ai
private initPromise: Promise<void> | null = null;
constructor(
private readonly apiKey: string,
private readonly baseUrl?: string,
private readonly orgId?: string,
private readonly projectId?: string,
) {}
private async ensureClient(): Promise<void> {
if (this.client) return;
if (this.initPromise) return this.initPromise;
this.initPromise = this._init().catch((err) => {
this.initPromise = null;
throw err;
});
return this.initPromise;
}
private async _init(): Promise<void> {
const { default: MemoryClient } = await import("mem0ai");
const opts: {
apiKey: string;
host?: string;
organizationId?: string;
projectId?: string;
} = {
apiKey: this.apiKey,
};
if (this.baseUrl) opts.host = this.baseUrl;
if (this.orgId) opts.organizationId = this.orgId;
if (this.projectId) opts.projectId = this.projectId;
this.client = new MemoryClient(opts);
}
async add(
messages: Array<{ role: string; content: string }>,
options: AddOptions,
): Promise<AddResult> {
await this.ensureClient();
const opts: Record<string, unknown> = { user_id: options.user_id };
if (options.run_id) opts.run_id = options.run_id;
if (options.custom_instructions)
opts.custom_instructions = options.custom_instructions;
if (options.custom_categories)
opts.custom_categories = options.custom_categories;
if (options.enable_graph) opts.enable_graph = options.enable_graph;
if (options.output_format) opts.output_format = options.output_format;
if (options.source) opts.source = options.source;
// Agentic harness: direct storage bypass
if (options.infer !== undefined) opts.infer = options.infer;
if (options.deduced_memories)
opts.deduced_memories = options.deduced_memories;
if (options.metadata) opts.metadata = options.metadata;
if (options.expiration_date) opts.expiration_date = options.expiration_date;
if (options.immutable) opts.immutable = options.immutable;
const result = await this.client.add(messages, opts);
return normalizeAddResult(result);
}
async search(query: string, options: SearchOptions): Promise<MemoryItem[]> {
await this.ensureClient();
const opts: Record<string, unknown> = {
api_version: "v2",
user_id: options.user_id,
};
if (options.run_id) opts.run_id = options.run_id;
if (options.top_k != null) opts.top_k = options.top_k;
if (options.threshold != null) opts.threshold = options.threshold;
if (options.keyword_search != null)
opts.keyword_search = options.keyword_search;
if (options.reranking != null) opts.rerank = options.reranking;
if (options.filter_memories != null)
opts.filter_memories = options.filter_memories;
if (options.categories != null) opts.categories = options.categories;
const baseFilters: Record<string, unknown> = { user_id: options.user_id };
if (options.run_id) baseFilters.run_id = options.run_id;
if (options.filters) {
opts.filters = { AND: [baseFilters, options.filters] };
} else {
opts.filters = baseFilters;
}
const results = await this.client.search(query, opts);
return normalizeSearchResults(results);
}
async get(memoryId: string): Promise<MemoryItem> {
await this.ensureClient();
const result = await this.client.get(memoryId);
return normalizeMemoryItem(result);
}
async getAll(options: ListOptions): Promise<MemoryItem[]> {
await this.ensureClient();
const opts: Record<string, unknown> = {
api_version: "v2",
user_id: options.user_id,
filters: { user_id: options.user_id },
};
if (options.run_id) {
opts.run_id = options.run_id;
(opts.filters as Record<string, unknown>).run_id = options.run_id;
}
if (options.page_size != null) opts.page_size = options.page_size;
const results = await this.client.getAll(opts);
if (Array.isArray(results)) return results.map(normalizeMemoryItem);
// Some versions return { results: [...] }
if (results?.results && Array.isArray(results.results))
return results.results.map(normalizeMemoryItem);
return [];
}
async update(memoryId: string, text: string): Promise<void> {
await this.ensureClient();
await this.client.update(memoryId, { text });
}
async delete(memoryId: string): Promise<void> {
await this.ensureClient();
await this.client.delete(memoryId);
}
async deleteAll(userId: string): Promise<void> {
await this.ensureClient();
await this.client.deleteAll({ user_id: userId });
}
async history(
memoryId: string,
): Promise<
Array<{
id: string;
old_memory: string;
new_memory: string;
event: string;
created_at: string;
}>
> {
await this.ensureClient();
const result = await this.client.history(memoryId);
return Array.isArray(result) ? result : [];
}
}
// ============================================================================
// Open-Source Provider (Self-hosted)
// ============================================================================
class OSSProvider implements Mem0Provider {
private memory: any; // Memory from mem0ai/oss
private initPromise: Promise<void> | null = null;
constructor(
private readonly ossConfig?: Mem0Config["oss"],
private readonly customPrompt?: string,
private readonly resolvePath?: (p: string) => string,
) {}
private async ensureMemory(): Promise<void> {
if (this.memory) return;
if (this.initPromise) return this.initPromise;
this.initPromise = this._init().catch((err) => {
this.initPromise = null;
throw err;
});
return this.initPromise;
}
private async _init(): Promise<void> {
const { Memory } = await import("mem0ai/oss");
const config: Record<string, unknown> = { version: "v1.1" };
const defaultEmbedder = { provider: "openai", config: { model: "text-embedding-3-small" } };
const defaultLlm = { provider: "openai", config: { model: "gpt-5.4" } };
// Helper: strip empty-string values so they don't clobber defaults
const stripEmpty = (obj: Record<string, unknown>) => {
const out = { ...obj };
for (const k of Object.keys(out)) { if (out[k] === "") delete out[k]; }
return out;
};
if (this.ossConfig?.embedder) {
const ec = stripEmpty(this.ossConfig.embedder.config ?? {});
config.embedder = {
provider: this.ossConfig.embedder.provider || defaultEmbedder.provider,
config: { ...defaultEmbedder.config, ...ec },
};
} else {
config.embedder = defaultEmbedder;
}
if (this.ossConfig?.llm) {
const lc = stripEmpty(this.ossConfig.llm.config ?? {});
config.llm = {
provider: this.ossConfig.llm.provider || defaultLlm.provider,
config: { ...defaultLlm.config, ...lc },
};
} else {
config.llm = defaultLlm;
}
if (this.ossConfig?.vectorStore)
config.vectorStore = this.ossConfig.vectorStore;
if (this.ossConfig?.historyDbPath) {
const dbPath = this.resolvePath
? this.resolvePath(this.ossConfig.historyDbPath)
: this.ossConfig.historyDbPath;
config.historyDbPath = dbPath;
}
if (this.ossConfig?.disableHistory) {
config.disableHistory = true;
}
if (this.customPrompt) config.customPrompt = this.customPrompt;
try {
this.memory = new Memory(config);
} catch (err) {
// If initialization fails (e.g. native SQLite binding resolution under
// jiti), retry with history disabled — the history DB is the most common
// source of native-binding failures and is not required for core
// memory operations.
if (!config.disableHistory) {
console.warn(
"[mem0] Memory initialization failed, retrying with history disabled:",
err instanceof Error ? err.message : err,
);
config.disableHistory = true;
this.memory = new Memory(config);
} else {
throw err;
}
}
// Force the SDK's internal auto-initialization to complete now.
// Without this, concurrent method calls (e.g. auto-recall + search)
// both trigger _autoInitialize() simultaneously, causing PGVector's
// pg client to call connect() twice → "Client has already been
// connected" crash. (#4638)
try {
await this.memory.getAll({ userId: "__mem0_warmup__" });
} catch {
// Warmup errors are non-fatal — the SDK may still work for
// subsequent calls once its internal state settles.
}
}
async add(
messages: Array<{ role: string; content: string }>,
options: AddOptions,
): Promise<AddResult> {
await this.ensureMemory();
// OSS SDK uses camelCase: userId/runId, not user_id/run_id
const addOpts: Record<string, unknown> = { userId: options.user_id };
if (options.run_id) addOpts.runId = options.run_id;
if (options.source) addOpts.source = options.source;
// Agentic harness: direct storage bypass
if (options.infer !== undefined) addOpts.infer = options.infer;
if (options.metadata) addOpts.metadata = options.metadata;
if (options.expiration_date)
addOpts.expirationDate = options.expiration_date;
if (options.immutable) addOpts.immutable = options.immutable;
// OSS SDK doesn't support deduced_memories — when infer=false, it stores
// raw message content directly. Rewrite messages to contain the facts so
// OSS stores the right text.
let effectiveMessages = messages;
if (options.infer === false && options.deduced_memories?.length) {
effectiveMessages = options.deduced_memories.map((fact) => ({
role: "user",
content: fact,
}));
}
const result = await this.memory.add(effectiveMessages, addOpts);
return normalizeAddResult(result);
}
async search(query: string, options: SearchOptions): Promise<MemoryItem[]> {
await this.ensureMemory();
// OSS SDK uses camelCase: userId/runId, not user_id/run_id
const opts: Record<string, unknown> = { userId: options.user_id };
if (options.run_id) opts.runId = options.run_id;
if (options.limit != null) opts.limit = options.limit;
else if (options.top_k != null) opts.limit = options.top_k;
if (options.keyword_search != null)
opts.keyword_search = options.keyword_search;
if (options.reranking != null) opts.reranking = options.reranking;
if (options.source) opts.source = options.source;
if (options.threshold != null) opts.threshold = options.threshold;
const results = await this.memory.search(query, opts);
const normalized = normalizeSearchResults(results);
// Filter results by threshold if specified (client-side filtering as fallback)
if (options.threshold != null) {
return normalized.filter(
(item) => (item.score ?? 0) >= options.threshold!,
);
}
return normalized;
}
async get(memoryId: string): Promise<MemoryItem> {
await this.ensureMemory();
const result = await this.memory.get(memoryId);
return normalizeMemoryItem(result);
}
async getAll(options: ListOptions): Promise<MemoryItem[]> {
await this.ensureMemory();
// OSS SDK uses camelCase: userId/runId, not user_id/run_id
const getAllOpts: Record<string, unknown> = { userId: options.user_id };
if (options.run_id) getAllOpts.runId = options.run_id;
if (options.source) getAllOpts.source = options.source;
const results = await this.memory.getAll(getAllOpts);
if (Array.isArray(results)) return results.map(normalizeMemoryItem);
if (results?.results && Array.isArray(results.results))
return results.results.map(normalizeMemoryItem);
return [];
}
async update(memoryId: string, text: string): Promise<void> {
await this.ensureMemory();
await this.memory.update(memoryId, text);
}
async delete(memoryId: string): Promise<void> {
await this.ensureMemory();
await this.memory.delete(memoryId);
}
async deleteAll(userId: string): Promise<void> {
await this.ensureMemory();
await this.memory.deleteAll({ userId });
}
async history(
memoryId: string,
): Promise<
Array<{
id: string;
old_memory: string;
new_memory: string;
event: string;
created_at: string;
}>
> {
await this.ensureMemory();
try {
const result = await this.memory.history(memoryId);
return Array.isArray(result) ? result : [];
} catch {
// OSS may not support history depending on config
return [];
}
}
}
// ============================================================================
// Provider Factory
// ============================================================================
export function createProvider(
cfg: Mem0Config,
api: OpenClawPluginApi,
): Mem0Provider {
if (cfg.mode === "open-source") {
return new OSSProvider(cfg.oss, cfg.customPrompt, (p) =>
api.resolvePath(p),
);
}
return new PlatformProvider(cfg.apiKey!, cfg.baseUrl, cfg.orgId, cfg.projectId);
}
// ============================================================================
// Provider-to-Backend Adapter
// ============================================================================
import type { Backend } from "./backend/base.ts";
/**
* Wraps an existing Mem0Provider as the Backend interface.
* Used in OSS mode where PlatformBackend cannot be used.
* Platform-only methods (entities, events) throw clear errors.
*/
export function providerToBackend(
provider: Mem0Provider,
userId: string,
): Backend {
return {
async add(content, messages, opts = {}) {
const msgs = messages ?? (content ? [{ role: "user", content }] : []);
const result = await provider.add(
msgs as Array<{ role: string; content: string }>,
{
user_id: opts.userId ?? userId,
...(opts.runId && { run_id: opts.runId }),
...(opts.metadata && { metadata: opts.metadata }),
...(opts.immutable && { immutable: true }),
...(opts.infer === false && { infer: false }),
...(opts.expires && { expiration_date: opts.expires }),
...(opts.enableGraph && { enable_graph: true }),
},
);
return result as unknown as Record<string, unknown>;
},
async search(query, opts = {}) {
const results = await provider.search(query, {
user_id: opts.userId ?? userId,
top_k: opts.topK,
threshold: opts.threshold,
keyword_search: opts.keyword,
reranking: opts.rerank,
filters: opts.filters,
});
return results as unknown as Record<string, unknown>[];
},
async get(memoryId) {
const item = await provider.get(memoryId);
return item as unknown as Record<string, unknown>;
},
async listMemories(opts = {}) {
const items = await provider.getAll({
user_id: opts.userId ?? userId,
page_size: opts.pageSize,
});
return items as unknown as Record<string, unknown>[];
},
async update(memoryId, content, metadata) {
if (content) await provider.update(memoryId, content);
if (metadata) {
// OSS provider doesn't support metadata-only updates — log warning
console.warn(
"providerToBackend: metadata updates are not supported in OSS mode, only text updates are applied",
);
}
return { id: memoryId, updated: true };
},
async delete(memoryId, opts = {}) {
if (opts.all) {
await provider.deleteAll(opts.userId ?? userId);
return { deleted: "all" };
}
if (memoryId) {
await provider.delete(memoryId);
return { deleted: memoryId };
}
throw new Error("Either memoryId or all is required");
},
async deleteEntities() {
throw new Error("Entity management is only available in platform mode.");
},
async status() {
return { connected: true, backend: "oss" };
},
async entities() {
throw new Error("Entity management is only available in platform mode.");
},
async listEvents() {
throw new Error("Event management is only available in platform mode.");
},
async getEvent() {
throw new Error("Event management is only available in platform mode.");
},
};
}