feat(cli): Agent Mode bootstrap + claim flow (Python + Node) (#5123)
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/**
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* Agent Mode commands — bootstrap (unattended signup) and OTP-based claim.
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*/
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import readline from "node:readline";
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import { colors, printError, printInfo, printSuccess } from "../branding.js";
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import { type Mem0Config, saveConfig } from "../config.js";
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const { brand, dim } = colors;
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const SOURCE_HEADERS = {
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"X-Mem0-Source": "cli",
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"X-Mem0-Client-Language": "node",
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} as const;
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export interface BootstrapEnvelope {
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api_key: string;
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default_user_id: string;
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org_id: string;
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project_id: string;
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mcp_url?: string;
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smoke_test_url?: string;
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claim_command?: string;
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mem0_notice?: string;
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}
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function isValidEnvelope(v: unknown): v is BootstrapEnvelope {
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return (
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!!v &&
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typeof v === "object" &&
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typeof (v as BootstrapEnvelope).api_key === "string" &&
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(v as BootstrapEnvelope).api_key.length > 0 &&
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typeof (v as BootstrapEnvelope).default_user_id === "string" &&
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(v as BootstrapEnvelope).default_user_id.length > 0
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);
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}
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/**
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* POST /api/v1/auth/agent_mode/ and mutate config in place.
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*
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* @param config - Mem0Config mutated in place with the new platform values.
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* @param source - `--source` flag passthrough (analytics tag, free-form).
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* @param agentCaller - Self-declared agent identity passed via `--agent-caller`
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* (e.g. `claude-code`, `cursor`). May be null when the caller omitted the
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* flag; the agent can backfill later via `mem0 identify <name>`. Sent to the
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* backend in the request body and saved into `platform.agentCaller` for
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* local introspection.
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*/
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export async function bootstrapViaBackend(
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config: Mem0Config,
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{
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source,
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agentCaller,
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}: { source?: string | null; agentCaller?: string | null } = {},
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): Promise<void> {
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const baseUrl = (config.platform.baseUrl || "https://api.mem0.ai").replace(
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/\/+$/,
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"",
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);
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const body: Record<string, unknown> = {};
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if (source) body.source = source;
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if (agentCaller) body.agent_caller = agentCaller;
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let resp: Response;
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try {
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resp = await fetch(`${baseUrl}/api/v1/auth/agent_mode/`, {
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method: "POST",
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headers: {
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...SOURCE_HEADERS,
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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},
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body: JSON.stringify(body),
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signal: AbortSignal.timeout(30_000),
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});
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} catch (err) {
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printError(
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`Network error contacting Mem0: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)}`,
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);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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if (resp.status === 429) {
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printError("Rate-limited. Try again in a few minutes.");
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process.exit(1);
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}
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if (resp.status === 503) {
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printError("Agent Mode is temporarily disabled. Try again later.");
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process.exit(1);
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}
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if (!resp.ok) {
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let detail: string = resp.statusText;
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try {
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const errBody = (await resp.json()) as {
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error?: string;
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detail?: string;
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};
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detail = errBody.error ?? errBody.detail ?? resp.statusText;
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} catch {
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/* leave detail as statusText */
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}
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// Backend's @ratelimit decorator raises PermissionDenied, which DRF
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// translates to a generic 403 "You do not have permission to perform
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// this action." That's opaque — surface it as the rate-limit message
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// it actually is.
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if (resp.status === 403 && /permission/i.test(detail)) {
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printError(
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"Daily Agent Mode signup limit reached for this network (5/day). Try again from a different IP or after midnight UTC.",
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);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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printError(`Bootstrap failed: ${detail}`);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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const envelope = (await resp.json()) as BootstrapEnvelope;
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if (!isValidEnvelope(envelope)) {
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// Defend against partial/malformed backend responses (e.g. {api_key: null}).
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// Without this guard, the typed `string` field is silently set to
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// undefined/null and persisted, producing confusing downstream errors.
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printError(
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"Bootstrap response missing required fields — please update the CLI.",
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);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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config.platform.apiKey = envelope.api_key;
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config.platform.baseUrl = baseUrl;
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config.platform.agentMode = true;
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config.platform.createdVia = "agent_mode";
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config.platform.agentCaller = agentCaller ?? "";
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config.platform.claimedAt = "";
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config.platform.defaultUserId = envelope.default_user_id;
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// Adopt the slug-derived user_id as the default scope for memory ops.
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config.defaults.userId = envelope.default_user_id;
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saveConfig(config);
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printSuccess(
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`Agent Mode active. Default user_id: ${envelope.default_user_id}`,
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);
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if (envelope.mem0_notice) {
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console.log(`\n\x1b[33m🔔 ${envelope.mem0_notice}\x1b[0m\n`);
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} else {
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// Fallback for older backends without the unified notice field.
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const claimCmd = envelope.claim_command ?? "mem0 init --email <your-email>";
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console.log(` ${dim(`To claim this account later: ${claimCmd}`)}`);
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}
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if (!agentCaller) {
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console.log(
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` ${dim("If you are an AI agent, identify yourself: `mem0 identify <your-name>` (e.g. claude-code, cursor).")}`,
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);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Claim an existing Agent Mode account via OTP — no browser, no polling.
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*
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* Hits /api/v1/auth/email_code/ to send a verification code, prompts for it
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* interactively (or accepts via `code`), then sends it to /verify/ alongside
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* `agent_mode_api_key`. Backend's verify_email_code runs upgrade-in-place
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* inline and returns the claim result.
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*/
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export async function claimViaOtp(
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config: Mem0Config,
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{ email, code }: { email: string; code?: string },
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): Promise<void> {
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const baseUrl = (config.platform.baseUrl || "https://api.mem0.ai").replace(
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/\/+$/,
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"",
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);
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if (!config.platform.apiKey || !config.platform.agentMode) {
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printError(
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"This command requires an active Agent Mode config. Run `mem0 init` first.",
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);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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const rawKey = config.platform.apiKey;
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// Step 1: request OTP (unless --code was supplied)
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if (!code) {
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const sendResp = await fetch(`${baseUrl}/api/v1/auth/email_code/`, {
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method: "POST",
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headers: { ...SOURCE_HEADERS, "Content-Type": "application/json" },
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body: JSON.stringify({ email }),
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signal: AbortSignal.timeout(30_000),
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});
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if (sendResp.status === 429) {
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printError("Too many attempts. Try again in a few minutes.");
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process.exit(1);
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}
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if (!sendResp.ok) {
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let detail: string = sendResp.statusText;
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try {
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const errBody = (await sendResp.json()) as { error?: string };
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if (errBody.error) detail = errBody.error;
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} catch {
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/* leave as statusText */
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}
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printError(`Failed to send code: ${detail}`);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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printSuccess(`Verification code sent to ${email}. Check your inbox.`);
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if (!process.stdin.isTTY) {
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printError(
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"No --code provided and terminal is non-interactive.",
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`Re-run: mem0 init --email ${email} --code <code>`,
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);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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console.log();
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code = await promptLine(` ${brand("Verification Code")}`);
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if (!code) {
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printError("Code is required.");
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process.exit(1);
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}
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}
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// Step 2: verify + claim atomically
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const verifyResp = await fetch(`${baseUrl}/api/v1/auth/email_code/verify/`, {
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method: "POST",
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headers: { ...SOURCE_HEADERS, "Content-Type": "application/json" },
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body: JSON.stringify({
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email,
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code: code.trim(),
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agent_mode_api_key: rawKey,
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}),
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signal: AbortSignal.timeout(30_000),
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});
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if (!verifyResp.ok) {
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let detail: string = verifyResp.statusText;
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let errCode = "";
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try {
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const errBody = (await verifyResp.json()) as {
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error?: string;
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code?: string;
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};
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if (errBody.error) detail = errBody.error;
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if (errBody.code) errCode = errBody.code;
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} catch {
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/* leave as statusText */
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}
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printError(`Claim failed: ${detail}`);
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if (errCode === "email_already_claimed") {
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console.log(
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` ${dim("Tip: this email already has a Mem0 account. Sign in there and run `mem0 link <key>` to attach this agent.")}`,
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);
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}
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process.exit(1);
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}
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const claimBody = (await verifyResp.json()) as {
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claimed?: boolean;
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claimed_at?: string;
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};
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if (!claimBody.claimed) {
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printError(`Unexpected verify response: ${JSON.stringify(claimBody)}`);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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config.platform.agentMode = false;
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config.platform.claimedAt = claimBody.claimed_at ?? new Date().toISOString();
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config.platform.userEmail = email;
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config.platform.createdVia = "email";
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saveConfig(config);
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printSuccess(`Agent claimed to ${email}. Your API key is unchanged.`);
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}
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function promptLine(label: string): Promise<string> {
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const rl = readline.createInterface({
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input: process.stdin,
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output: process.stdout,
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});
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return new Promise((resolve) => {
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rl.question(`${label}: `, (answer) => {
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rl.close();
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resolve(answer.trim());
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});
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});
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}
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