Aspen theme for 1.x (#3473)
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[Elasticsearch](https://www.elastic.co/) is a distributed, RESTful search and analytics engine that can efficiently store and search vector data using dense vectors and k-NN search.
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### Installation
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Elasticsearch support requires additional dependencies. Install them with:
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```bash
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pip install elasticsearch>=8.0.0
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```
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### Usage
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```python
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import os
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from mem0 import Memory
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os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = "sk-xx"
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config = {
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"vector_store": {
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"provider": "elasticsearch",
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"config": {
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"collection_name": "mem0",
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"host": "localhost",
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"port": 9200,
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"embedding_model_dims": 1536
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}
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}
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}
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m = Memory.from_config(config)
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messages = [
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{"role": "user", "content": "I'm planning to watch a movie tonight. Any recommendations?"},
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{"role": "assistant", "content": "How about a thriller movies? They can be quite engaging."},
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{"role": "user", "content": "I’m not a big fan of thriller movies but I love sci-fi movies."},
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{"role": "assistant", "content": "Got it! I'll avoid thriller recommendations and suggest sci-fi movies in the future."}
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]
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m.add(messages, user_id="alice", metadata={"category": "movies"})
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```
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### Config
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Let's see the available parameters for the `elasticsearch` config:
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| Parameter | Description | Default Value |
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| ---------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | ------------- |
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| `collection_name` | The name of the index to store the vectors | `mem0` |
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| `embedding_model_dims` | Dimensions of the embedding model | `1536` |
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| `host` | The host where the Elasticsearch server is running | `localhost` |
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| `port` | The port where the Elasticsearch server is running | `9200` |
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| `cloud_id` | Cloud ID for Elastic Cloud deployment | `None` |
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| `api_key` | API key for authentication | `None` |
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| `user` | Username for basic authentication | `None` |
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| `password` | Password for basic authentication | `None` |
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| `verify_certs` | Whether to verify SSL certificates | `True` |
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| `auto_create_index` | Whether to automatically create the index | `True` |
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| `custom_search_query` | Function returning a custom search query | `None` |
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| `headers` | Custom headers to include in requests | `None` |
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### Features
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- Efficient vector search using Elasticsearch's native k-NN search
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- Support for both local and cloud deployments (Elastic Cloud)
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- Multiple authentication methods (Basic Auth, API Key)
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- Automatic index creation with optimized mappings for vector search
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- Memory isolation through payload filtering
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- Custom search query function to customize the search query
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### Custom Search Query
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The `custom_search_query` parameter allows you to customize the search query when `Memory.search` is called.
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__Example__
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```python
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import os
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from typing import List, Optional, Dict
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from mem0 import Memory
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def custom_search_query(query: List[float], limit: int, filters: Optional[Dict]) -> Dict:
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return {
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"knn": {
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"field": "vector",
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"query_vector": query,
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"k": limit,
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"num_candidates": limit * 2
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}
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}
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os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = "sk-xx"
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config = {
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"vector_store": {
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"provider": "elasticsearch",
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"config": {
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"collection_name": "mem0",
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"host": "localhost",
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"port": 9200,
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"embedding_model_dims": 1536,
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"custom_search_query": custom_search_query
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}
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}
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}
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```
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It should be a function that takes the following parameters:
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- `query`: a query vector used in `Memory.search`
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- `limit`: a number of results used in `Memory.search`
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- `filters`: a dictionary of key-value pairs used in `Memory.search`. You can add custom pairs for the custom search query.
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The function should return a query body for the Elasticsearch search API.
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