docs(codex): fix broken install instructions, lead with direct MCP (#4951)
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@@ -30,91 +30,100 @@ export MEM0_API_KEY="m0-your-api-key"
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## Installation
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### Option A — Repo Marketplace (Recommended for Teams)
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### Option A — Direct MCP (Recommended)
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Add a `.agents/plugins/marketplace.json` to your repository root:
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The fastest way to connect Codex to Mem0 — no downloads, no marketplace. Codex reads MCP servers from `~/.codex/config.toml` as TOML. Add:
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```json
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{
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"name": "mem0-plugins",
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"interface": {
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"displayName": "Mem0 Plugins"
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},
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"plugins": [
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{
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"name": "mem0",
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"source": {
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"source": "local",
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"path": "./plugins/mem0"
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},
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"policy": {
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"installation": "AVAILABLE",
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"authentication": "ON_INSTALL"
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},
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"category": "Productivity"
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}
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]
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}
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```toml
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[mcp_servers.mem0]
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url = "https://mcp.mem0.ai/mcp"
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bearer_token_env_var = "MEM0_API_KEY"
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```
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Then in Codex, browse the repo's plugin directory and install Mem0.
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Make sure `MEM0_API_KEY` is exported in the shell you launch Codex from, then restart Codex.
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### Option B — Personal Marketplace
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<Info>
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Codex's `codex mcp add` CLI only supports stdio MCP servers. Because Mem0's MCP is HTTP/streamable, you configure it by editing `config.toml` directly (or via the **Plugins → Connect to a custom MCP → Streamable HTTP** UI in the Codex app).
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</Info>
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Add to `~/.agents/plugins/marketplace.json`:
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### Option B — Sideload the Plugin (Advanced)
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```json
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{
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"name": "mem0-plugins",
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"interface": {
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"displayName": "Mem0 Plugins"
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},
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"plugins": [
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{
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"name": "mem0",
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"source": {
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"source": "local",
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"path": "/path/to/mem0-plugin"
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},
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"policy": {
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"installation": "AVAILABLE",
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"authentication": "ON_INSTALL"
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},
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"category": "Productivity"
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}
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]
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}
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For the full plugin experience — MCP server **plus** the Mem0 SDK skill, memory protocol skill, and opt-in lifecycle hooks — sideload the plugin from a local clone. The Mem0 repo already ships a marketplace manifest at [`.agents/plugins/marketplace.json`](https://github.com/mem0ai/mem0/blob/main/.agents/plugins/marketplace.json), so there's no JSON to author by hand. This follows the Codex [build-plugins](https://developers.openai.com/codex/plugins/build) local-testing workflow.
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<Info>
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Don't combine Option B with Option A. The plugin manifest declares its MCP server via [`.codex-mcp.json`](https://github.com/mem0ai/mem0/blob/main/mem0-plugin/.codex-mcp.json), so Codex auto-registers the `mem0` MCP server when the plugin loads. Adding the same `[mcp_servers.mem0]` block to `~/.codex/config.toml` will create a duplicate registration.
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</Info>
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**Step 1.** Clone the Mem0 repository anywhere on disk:
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/mem0ai/mem0.git ~/codex-plugins/mem0-source
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```
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### Option C — Manual MCP Configuration
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**Step 2.** Register the bundled marketplace with Codex's CLI:
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Add to your Codex MCP config:
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```json
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{
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"mcpServers": {
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"mem0": {
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"type": "http",
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"url": "https://mcp.mem0.ai/mcp/",
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"headers": {
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"Authorization": "Token ${MEM0_API_KEY}"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```bash
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codex plugin marketplace add ~/codex-plugins/mem0-source
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```
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This points Codex at the repo's `.agents/plugins/marketplace.json`. The bundled file uses `path: "./mem0-plugin"`, which Codex resolves relative to the clone root.
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<Info>
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**Why we recommend this over hand-authoring `~/.agents/plugins/marketplace.json`:** Codex requires `source.path` in any marketplace manifest to be **relative** (starting with `./`) and **inside the marketplace root**. The repo's bundled manifest already satisfies this — the marketplace root is the clone directory, and `mem0-plugin/` lives inside it. With a personal `~/.agents/plugins/marketplace.json`, the root is `~/` and the clone has to live under `~/` too. The CLI form sidesteps that constraint.
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</Info>
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**Step 3.** Restart Codex, run `/plugins`, browse the `Mem0 Plugins` marketplace, and install **Mem0**.
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**Step 4 (optional) — enable lifecycle hooks.** Codex doesn't auto-wire hooks from plugin manifests; it only reads them from `~/.codex/hooks.json` (or `<repo>/.codex/hooks.json`). Run the bundled installer once to merge the Mem0 entries into your global hooks file:
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```bash
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python3 ~/codex-plugins/mem0-source/mem0-plugin/scripts/install_codex_hooks.py
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```
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Then enable the hooks feature flag in `~/.codex/config.toml`:
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```toml
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[features]
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codex_hooks = true
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```
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Restart Codex. The installer registers three hooks pointing at scripts inside your clone:
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| Event | Behavior |
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|-------|----------|
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| `SessionStart` | Loads prior memories as bootstrap context |
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| `UserPromptSubmit` | Injects relevant memories before each prompt |
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| `Stop` | Reminds the agent to persist learnings at turn end |
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Re-running the installer is idempotent. To remove the hooks: `python3 ~/codex-plugins/mem0-source/mem0-plugin/scripts/install_codex_hooks.py --uninstall`.
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<Warning>
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The hooks file stores absolute paths into your clone (e.g. `~/codex-plugins/mem0-source/mem0-plugin/scripts/...`). If you move or delete the clone, the hooks will break silently — re-run the installer from the new location, or run `--uninstall` first.
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</Warning>
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### Managing the Plugin
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Codex provides CLI commands for managing marketplaces after install:
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```bash
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codex plugin marketplace upgrade # pull latest plugin versions
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codex plugin marketplace remove mem0-plugins # unregister the marketplace
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```
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To pull updates to the plugin source itself, `git pull` inside your clone (`~/codex-plugins/mem0-source`) and then run `codex plugin marketplace upgrade` to refresh Codex's plugin cache. Plugins are cached at `~/.codex/plugins/cache/<marketplace>/<plugin>/<version>/`.
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<Info icon="check">
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Start a new Codex task and ask: *"List my mem0 entities"* or *"Search my memories for hello"*. If the `mem0` tools appear and respond, you're all set.
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After either option, start a new Codex task and ask: *"List my mem0 entities"* or *"Search my memories for hello"*. If the `mem0` tools appear and respond, you're all set.
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</Info>
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## What's Included
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| Component | Plugin Install | MCP Only |
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|-----------|:--------------:|:--------:|
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| Component | Sideloaded Plugin | Direct MCP |
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|-----------|:-----------------:|:----------:|
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| MCP Server (9 memory tools) | Yes | Yes |
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| Memory Protocol Skill | Yes | No |
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| Mem0 SDK Skill | Yes | No |
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| Lifecycle Hooks (opt-in) | Yes | No |
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## Available MCP Tools
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@@ -134,7 +143,7 @@ Once installed, the following tools are available in every Codex session:
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## Memory Protocol Skill
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Codex uses a skill-based approach instead of lifecycle hooks. When installed via the plugin marketplace, the memory protocol skill instructs the agent to:
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When the plugin is sideloaded, the memory protocol skill instructs the agent to:
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### On Every New Task
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1. Call `search_memories` with a query related to the current task to load relevant context
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@@ -199,8 +208,12 @@ You: Add WebSocket support for real-time notification delivery.
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- **"Connection failed"** — Verify `MEM0_API_KEY` is set in your shell: `echo $MEM0_API_KEY`
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- **No tools appearing** — Restart your Codex session after plugin installation
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- **Plugin not found** — Ensure `.agents/plugins/marketplace.json` is at the repository root and `source.path` points to the correct plugin directory
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- **Skills not loading** — Verify the `skills` field in `plugin.json` points to a valid directory containing `SKILL.md` files
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- **Duplicate `mem0` MCP server / "tool collision" errors** — You combined Option A (Direct MCP) with Option B (sideload). The sideloaded plugin auto-registers `mem0` from `.codex-mcp.json`, so remove the `[mcp_servers.mem0]` block from `~/.codex/config.toml`.
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- **`plugin/read failed in TUI`** — Codex can't find the plugin directory the marketplace points at. If you used `codex plugin marketplace add <path>`, confirm the path is your clone root and that `<clone>/.agents/plugins/marketplace.json` exists. If you hand-authored `~/.agents/plugins/marketplace.json`, `source.path` must be relative (start with `./`), inside the marketplace root (`~/` for personal installs), and end in `mem0-plugin` — e.g. `"./codex-plugins/mem0-source/mem0-plugin"`.
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- **Plugin not found in `/plugins`** — Run `codex plugin marketplace add ~/path/to/clone` again, or confirm the marketplace was registered with `codex plugin marketplace remove mem0-plugins` then re-add.
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- **Skills not loading** — Verify the `skills` field in `plugin.json` points to a valid directory containing `SKILL.md` files.
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- **Hooks not firing** — Confirm `codex_hooks = true` is in `~/.codex/config.toml` under `[features]`, and that `~/.codex/hooks.json` contains the Mem0 entries (re-run the installer if not). Restart Codex after enabling the flag.
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- **Hooks broke after moving the clone** — The installer bakes absolute paths into `~/.codex/hooks.json` pointing at scripts inside your clone. If you moved or renamed the clone directory, run `python3 <new-clone>/mem0-plugin/scripts/install_codex_hooks.py` from the new location — the installer is idempotent and replaces the old entries.
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<CardGroup cols={2}>
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<Card title="Mem0 MCP Setup" icon="puzzle-piece" href="/platform/mem0-mcp">
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